Europe

Europe



Europe is the second smallest continent, spanning approximately 10.18 million square kilometers, which is about two percent of the Earth’s surface. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east. Europe has played a pivotal role in the development of Western culture, particularly during the rise and fall of empires such as the Roman Empire. This region has seen significant advancements in art, science, and philosophy over the centuries.


European countries have spread their influence to other parts of the world, blending European and Asian cultures. The continent is home to globally recognized landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower, Big Ben, and the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The creation of the European Union has been crucial in promoting cooperation among its member states, contributing to a prolonged period of peace across the continent.


However, this peace has been disrupted by recent events, including the conflict in Ukraine, triggered by the Russian military actions. This conflict has resulted in severe consequences not only for Europe, which faces an energy crisis, but also for regions like Africa and Asia, which depend on Ukraine as a significant food supplier. The international community, including Europe, the United States, and other allies, continues to support Ukraine amidst this crisis.

America-Europe Program Guide

Country Reports




Countries are listed in alphabetical order. Click on a country's flag to download the report.


Recent Publications

NEWS & ANALYSIS

Prelude to Genocide in Ukraine, January 2024 Palestine's Diaspora Rally for Gaza Worldwide, December 2023 Russia's Long War in Ukraine, October 2023 The Power of Music - Cultural Diplomacy, October 2023 China tries to Contain US Indo Pacific Quad Alliance, Oct 2023 Ukraine's Foreign Militias, Sept. 2023 Wagner Group in Belarus Threatens Poland, August 2023 Bulgaria to join Europe's Schengen Area, August 2023 Turkey Approves Sweden's NATO Membership, July 2023 Stopping Gun Violence in Serbia, June 2023 The Dilemma of AI in the European Union, June 2023 Ukraine Brings the War to Moscow, June 2023 France's Painful Pension Protests, April 2023 War in Ukraine - What Does the Future Hold? March 2023 Poland's Miracle - Helping Ukraine's Refugees, February 2023 Italy's New National Government, January 2023 UN Association USA and Eurasia Center Solutions for Europes Energy Crisis, October 2022 Greece-Turkey Tensions in Aegean Sea, October 2022 World's New Arms Race, October 2022 Upcoming European Energy Crisis, October 2022 In Memoriam - Queen Elizabeth II, September 2022 Another Chernobyl in Ukraine? August 2022 Icons of Change: Greta & Malala, June 2022 Rise of Populism in Poland & Hungary, June 2022 Germany's Energy Crisis, June 2022 Threat of Secession - Republika Srpska, April 2022 The End of Neutrality in Europe Belarus on a Knife's Edge, April 2022 Is Euroscepticism Rising in the EU? Davos Summit - Crisis in Europe and World Order Kurdish Alliance Sacrificed for NATO Membership? The Future of Erdogan and Turkey, April 2022 Ukraine Constitutional Court in Crisis, April 2021 Putin's Horrible War Continues, March 2022 Putin's War Continues in Ukraine, March 2022 Economic Sanctions for Putin's Russia, March 2022 Putin's War Comes to Ukraine, February 2022 Putin Stand Down, Ukraine Crisis, February 2022 The European Natural Gas Crisis, February 2022 US-Japan Virtual Summit (Biden-Kishida), January 2022 The Quad Alliance - Counterforce to China, January 2022 Will Russia Invade Ukraine, January 2022 US-NATO-Russia and European Security, January 2022 Europe's Rapid Deployment Force, December 2021
The New Australia UK US Defense Alliance, November 2021 Chinese Investments in Serbia, October, 2021 UN's Fight Against Climate Change, October 1, 2021 Transfer of War Criminal Karadzic, August 2021 Syria Refugee Crisis - UN Crossing August 2021 Belarus Hijack a Dissident, June 2021 Dutch Election - Bellwether for Europe, April 2021 The Great British Tank Debate, March 2021 Katherine Tai, New US Trade Rep, March 2021 Russian Influence Grows from Syrian War, March 2021 Trans-Pacific Partnership Missed Opportunity? February 2021 Crisis in Ukraine - War or Peace? February 2021 The Impact of Brexit on the EU, January 2021 Revisiting The Trans-Pacific Partnership, January 2021 European Reponses to Russian Aggression, December 2020 Refugee Policy during Covid-19 Crisis, December 2020 Covid-19 and International Relations, December 2020 European and Japanese Relations, November 2020 The Catalan Independence Movement, August 2020 Living in a Post-Coronavirus Vaccine World, May 2020 Ukrainian Peace and a New Transnistria, December 2019 US Sanctions are Having a Worldwide Effect, June 2019 Yellow Vest Movement, May 2019 EU membership and Ukrainian Integration, March 2019 The Brexit Brief, February 2019 Refugee Crisis and Integration in Europe, February 2019 Ukraine & Minsk II, November 2017 Refugee Crisis and the European Union, December 2017 The Solar Panel Industry in Eurasia, July 2017 Terrorism in Europe, July 2017 Balance of Power, July 2017 Turkey and the European Union, 2016 European Union, and the Syrian Refugee Crisis, August 2016 Closing the Books: An Overview of Davos 2016, February 2016 The European Union Migrant Crisis, January 2016 The Plight of Refugee Women, March 2014 Euromaidan and Ukraine’s Destructive Divide, March 2014 The European Union’s Issues with Gazprom, February 2014 The Cyprus Financial Crisis, February 2014 Moldova Democratic Reforms, February 2013 Immigration in Eurasia - Incentives and Dangers, January 2013 The Euro Crisis in Greece, December 2012 Post-Yugoslav Development Analysis, August 2010 Central Europe's Far-Right: Gaining Strength, May 2009 Anti-Semitism in Ukraine: Post Jackson-Vanik, April 2008
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